Real-valued DOA estimation for uniform linear array with unknown mutual coupling

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发表刊物:Signal Processing

关键字:Direction-of-arrival (DOA) Real-valued transformation Uniform linear array (ULA) Mutual coupling Calibration

摘要:In this paper, we propose a real-valued direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation method for uniform linear arrays (ULAs) in the presence of unknown mutual coupling. By taking advantage of the special structure of the mutual coupling matrix for ULAs, the effect of mutual coupling is eliminated by the inherent mechanism of the proposed method. Moreover, the computational complexity is reduced by a factor of at least four after further performing a unitary transformation capable of converting a complex covariance matrix into a real one. We also investigate the performance loss due to the imperfect structure of the mutual coupling matrix under the NEC-2 code. Experimental results with respect to the NEC-2 code illustrate that our new method even outperforms a state-of-the-art method in the literature.

合写作者:Dean Zhao

第一作者:戴继生

论文类型:期刊论文

通讯作者:徐维超

卷号:92

期号:9

页面范围:2056–2065

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发表时间:2013-01-30

收录刊物:SCI